Generate Secret Key Aes Java

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Description

Gets a secure key value for use in the Encrypt function.

Returns

Java Cryptography - KeyGenerator - Java provides KeyGenerator class this class is used to generate secret keys and objects of this class are reusable. A more secure encryption algorithm is AES – Advanced Encryption Standard which is a symmetric encryption algorithm. AES encryption is used by U.S. For securing sensitive but unclassified material, so we can say it is enough secure. Read More: Java AES 256 Encryption Decryption Example. Java Cryptography - KeyGenerator - Java provides KeyGenerator class this class is used to generate secret keys and objects of this class are reusable.

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A string that contains the encryption key.

Category

The command keytool -genkey -alias patient -storepass test -keypass test by default generates a DSA key pair and not an AES key. I don't think you can create an AES key witth 'keytool' (I could be wrong). You can supply the bytes containing the AES key or you can get Java to generate a random AES key for you. I read some examples about using Java Cipher to encrypt and decrypt data. For example: KeyGenerator keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance('AES'); SecureRandom secureRandom = new SecureRandom. Oct 30, 2017 3. Generate an Initialization Vector (IV) When using AES with a mode known as CBC (Cipher Block Chaining), you need to generate an initialization vector (IV). In the CBC mode, each plaintext block is XORed with the previous ciphertext block before being encrypted. So you need an initialization vector for the first block. AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) is a strong symmetric encryption algorithm. A secret key is used for the both encryption and decryption of data. Only someone who has access to the same secret key can decrypt data.

Security functions, String functions

Function syntax

GenerateSecretKey(algorithm [,keysize])

See also

Decrypt, Encrypt Star wars battlefront season pass key generator.

History

ColdFusion 8: Added the keysize parameter.
ColdFusion MX 7: Added this function.

Parameters

Secret

Parameter

Description

algorithm

The encryption algorithm for which to generate the key. ColdFusion installs a cryptography library with the following algorithms:

  • AES: the Advanced Encryption Standard specified by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) FIPS-197.
  • BLOWFISH: the Blowfish algorithm defined by Bruce Schneier.
  • DES: the Data Encryption Standard algorithm defined by NIST FIPS-46-3.
  • DESEDE: the 'Triple DES' algorithm defined by NIST FIPS-46-3.

keysize

Number of bits requested in the key for the specified algorithm.You can use this to request longer keys when allowed by the JDK. For example, the AES algorithm keys are limited to 128 bits unless the Java Unlimited Strength Jurisdiction Policy Files are installed. For more information, see http://java.sun.com/products/jce/index-14.html.

Usage

You cannot use the GenerateSecretKey function to generate a key for the ColdFusion default encryption algorithm (CFMX_COMPAT) of the Encrypt and Decrypt functions.
ColdFusion uses the Java Cryptography Extension (JCE) and installs a Sun Java runtime that includes the Sun JCE default security provider. This provider includes the algorithms listed in the Parameters section. The JCE framework includes facilities for using other provider implementations; however, Adobe cannot provide technical support for third-party security providers.

Example

Greenhorn
posted 11 years ago
  • 1
I have written a below program to encrypt a file with AES 128 algorithm. This code works fine. It does encrypt and decrypt file successfully.
Here in this code I am generating SecretKey in the main() method with the use of key generator. But can anybody please tell me how can I generate SecretKey based on user's password in the below program?
Thanks in Advance,
Jenish
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.CipherInputStream;
import javax.crypto.CipherOutputStream;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;
public class AESEncrypter
{
Cipher ecipher;
Cipher dcipher;
public AESEncrypter(SecretKey key)
{
// Create an 8-byte initialization vector
byte[] iv = new byte[]
{
0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09,0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f
};
AlgorithmParameterSpec paramSpec = new IvParameterSpec(iv);
try
{
ecipher = Cipher.getInstance('AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding');
dcipher = Cipher.getInstance('AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding');
// CBC requires an initialization vector
ecipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, paramSpec);
dcipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, paramSpec);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// Buffer used to transport the bytes from one stream to another
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
public void encrypt(InputStream in, OutputStream out)
{
try
{
// Bytes written to out will be encrypted
out = new CipherOutputStream(out, ecipher);
// Read in the cleartext bytes and write to out to encrypt
int numRead = 0;
while ((numRead = in.read(buf)) >= 0)
{
out.write(buf, 0, numRead);
}
out.close();
}
catch (java.io.IOException e)
{
}
}
public void decrypt(InputStream in, OutputStream out)
{
try
{
// Bytes read from in will be decrypted
in = new CipherInputStream(in, dcipher);
// Read in the decrypted bytes and write the cleartext to out
int numRead = 0;
while ((numRead = in.read(buf)) >= 0)
{
out.write(buf, 0, numRead);
}
out.close();
}
catch (java.io.IOException e)
{
}
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
try
{
// Generate a temporary key. In practice, you would save this key.
// See also e464 Encrypting with DES Using a Pass Phrase.
KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance('AES');
kgen.init(128);
SecretKey key = kgen.generateKey();
// Create encrypter/decrypter class
AESEncrypter encrypter = new AESEncrypter(key);
// Encrypt
encrypter.encrypt(new FileInputStream('E:keeper.txt'),new FileOutputStream('E:Encrypted.txt'));
// Decrypt
encrypter.decrypt(new FileInputStream('E:keeper.txt'),new FileOutputStream('E:Decrypted.txt'));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Ranch Hand
posted 11 years ago
You can use the PBKDF2 algorithm to generate a key from a password; see this answer from a while ago.
Please make sure you use a different, random Initialisation Vector for each password-based key and each message, and save it with the encrypted data. Otherwise each message using the same key and starting with the same data will be encrypted the same, giving attackers a head start.
Greenhorn
posted 11 years ago
Hi,
Thanks for your reply.
I have tried copy pasting the code from the thread you mentioned but I got the exception on line
SecretKeyFactory factory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance('PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1');
java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException: Algorithm PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1 not available
at javax.crypto.SunJCE_b.a(DashoA12275)
at javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DashoA12275)
at ftpserver.AESEncrypter.main(AESEncrypter.java:107)
Can you please tell me what is wrong with my code?
Thanks in Advance,
Jenish
author
posted 11 years ago

Can you please tell me what is wrong with my code?


What version of Java are you using? I believe that algorithm was added with Java 6.
Henry

Books: Java Threads, 3rd Edition, Jini in a Nutshell, and Java Gems (contributor)

Greenhorn
posted 11 years ago
Carey's code snippet from the other thread works just fine for me using the Sun JDK 1.5 and Sun's own built-in JCE provider.

Java Aes Key Generator

Generate Secret Key Aes Java
Ranch Hand
posted 11 years ago
That's the stack trace I get from J2RE 1.4.2. Even if for some reason you can't move to a supported version of Java, it's still a good algorithm, and you should be able to find a compatible version somewhere.
Greenhorn
posted 11 years ago
Hey it worked fine I just changed my JRE version.
Thanks a lot for this wonderful program Carey.
Greenhorn

Secret Key Indonesia

posted 9 years ago
Hi, I'm new to encryption. Was wondering how can I store the key or print out the value of the key? Thanks!
Rancher

Generate Secret Key Aes Java Code

posted 9 years ago

lily ch wrote:Hi, I'm new to encryption. Was wondering how can I store the key or print out the value of the key? Thanks!

Secret Key Pokemon


encryption keys are binary. They don't print well. You can store them in a file by just writing out the binary bytes, but you can't read or print the binary.
Most folks wrap the binary in a text-based encoding, usually base64 or mime.

Generate Secret Key Aes Java Download


Greenhorn

Generate Random Aes Key

posted 7 years ago
Encryption using AES with key password

https://coderanch.com/t/581824/java/java/Decrypt-AES-password